Einstein and a little history of Special Relativity:

Einstein, though proposed a better idea about gravity that SIR Isaac Newton discovered earlier, but Einstein also based his entire idea of Special Relativity by applying Plank's Equation E∝v (in Hertz) when h constant.

As such Einstein proposed a photon leaving a gravitational well loses its energy in transit and red-shifted, this means enlarges the wavelength towards red, in the relevant spectrum. Though this is Doppler Effect, but the specific energy-frequency, hence wavelength, relationship was experimented by Marx Plank in the year 1900 and established said energy-frequency relationship based in said equation, E∝v (in Hertz) when h constant.

But in later years Einstein though used this energy-frequency equation to decide said photons red-shifting, and hence the basic features of relativity, but he did not seems to acknowledge credit ability of Marx Plank - that does not seems to me a good moral in science. Einstein also ignored Alexander Friedmann's submission that showed universe can be expanding, George Gamow was the student of Alexander Friedmann.

Whatever may be the history, but time cannot be changed because it's fundamental property does not allow it to be influenced by gravity or by any other interactions.

Only events in the three dimensional universe are tracked by time in fourth dimension.

 

Note: What actually happened in the experiment as can be seen in the relationship λ∝T. The experiment actually considered dilated wavelength and not dilated time. If the experiment is considered that it observed dilation of time then it will violate fundamental properties of time. It rather miscalculated T instead of λ, because by appropriately changing either of the value of λ or even the value of T, one will get same result. But the illegality would be considering T as gravity affected factor instead of appropriately considering λ as the gravity affecting factor. A λ can be influence by gravity and change its wavelength but none can change T with the effect of gravity as time is not something changeable by any external influence or interaction unless such changes is in the structure of the events itself, then only time comes into a relative consideration with the changeable events. Time does not participate in any eventual act rather time tracks changes in the events. So a question of changing time is not only absurd but is illegal too as per valid definition and properties of time. Time dilation necessarily needs to be wavelength dilation, when λ∝T comes in to the consideration.

 

#SpecialRelativity #PnaksEquation #Time #EnergyFrequency #WavelengthDilation

The Simple mathematics behind wavelength enlargement:

[Gravity can alter wavelength of energy body/particle.]

In physics and relativity, time dilation is the difference in the elapsed time as measured by two clocks. It is either due to a relative velocity between them or to a difference in gravitational potential between their locations. When unspecified, "time dilation" usually refers to the effect due to velocity. Dilation means enlarged or stretched or expanded or widened. So Time Dilation means time enlarged or time stretched or time expanded or time widened. 

In the theory of special relativity, the “slowing down” of a clock as determined by an observer who is in relative motion with respect to that clock. There are several direct proofs of time dilation. Extremely accurate clocks have been flown on jet aircraft. The clock in motion shows a slightly slower passage of time than the one at rest. 

However, the "time" of the entire Universe can be a single "frame of reference" and there is no need to use two different frame of references - as considered in the phenomenon of "time dilation" - as "time dilation" actually represents "wavelength dilation."

The mathematics and result of practical experiments behind the subject concerned, when energy body/particle are affected by gravitational stress exerted on them, accordingly wavelength of the energy body change. 

Plank's equation presents energy is proportional to its frequency E∝ Frequency, and frequency of a wave is inversely proportional to its wavelength f∝1/λ and, frequency of a wave is inversely proportional to its time period f∝1/T. Therefore the wavelength of a frequency is directly proportional to the wavelength’s time period λ∝T.

This means when wavelength change time period also change, if time period change then there will be difference in time too.

Besides this phenomenon is supported by the General Relativity, in general relativity gravitational red-shift is the phenomenon in which electromagnetic waves or photons travelling out of a gravitational well will lose energy resulting the photon's longer wavelength affected by the gravity. This gravitational red-shift will cause wavelength enlargement of the wave of the mass-frequency of a body under consideration.

Note: What actually happened in the experiment as can be seen in the relationship λ∝T. The experiment actually considered dilated wavelength and not dilated time. If the experiment is considered that it observed dilation of time then it will violate fundamental properties of time. It rather miscalculated T instead of λ, because by appropriately changing either of the value of λ or even the value of T, one will get same result. But the illegality would be considering T as gravity affected factor instead of appropriately considering λ as the gravity affecting factor. A λ can be influence by gravity and change its wavelength but none can change T with the effect of gravity as time is not something changeable by any external influence or interaction unless such changes is in the structure of the events itself, then only time comes into a relative consideration with the changeable events. Time does not participate in any eventual act rather time tracks changes in the events. So a question of changing time is not only absurd but is illegal too as per valid definition and properties of time. Time dilation necessarily needs to be wavelength dilation, when λ∝T comes in to the consideration.

 

#AbsoluteTime #AbstractMathematics #AbstractScience #EnergyFrequency #EnergyFrequencyInteraction #EnergyGravityInteraction #EnergyMass #Frequency #FrequencyGravityInteraction #GeneralRelativity #GravitationalRedShift #Gravity #Mass #MassGravityInteraction #MechanicalStress #OriginPoint #PlankEquation #PlanksEquation #Reality #Redshift #RelativeTime #Space #SpecialRelativity #Time #TimeDilation #Wavelength #WavelengthDilation

Mass-gravity interaction, as in time dilation, improperly distorts the characteristic of time:

In a consideration of synchronization of the relative time (in time dilation) with the spatial time, or more suitably termed as, absolute time, “time dilation” was represented as an effect of mass-gravity interaction when Planks' energy-frequency relationship was existing then.

Moreover, the relative time - as in time dilation - relates local objects/particle, mostly originated from the Earth but the original point of the universal time, more specifically termed as; absolute time, is not a location point on the Earth.

However, representing time dilation with respect to mass-gravity interaction not only violate frequency-gravity interaction as per Planks' energy-frequency relationship - being frequency related to time, - such representation also improperly distort the characteristic of time - being time without frequency, - and, there is no valid law that can embed time with mass or time with space unless, its is an arbitrary abstraction.

 

Explanation:

That considering an experiment that uses two identical crystal oscillator electronic clocks, set exactly to the same time, one clock stayed on Earth, while the other flew in an airplane. The crystal oscillators has been used in the clocks so that crystal oscillators have much better frequency stability than mechanical clocks and any effect in its signal characteristics can easily be determined.

Frequency is related to energy (E) as in the Planck's equation E=hv, where v=frequency (Hz) and h=6.626 070 15 x 10^-34 J Hz^-1 represents relationship between energy and frequency, where 'h' is plank’s constant. And, energy 'E' is equivalent to mass 'm' as in the Einstein's theory of special relativity E=mc². 

Therefore, combining these above two equations we get energy-mass (m) is related to frequency of the wave the energy-mass ('f' in Hz or 'v' s^–1 in Hz).

• Frequency 'f' or 'v' of the wave is inversely proportional to the wavelength λ (Lambda), whereas, 'c' and 'h' both are constant in respective equations relevant. --> 'f'∝1/λ or, 'v'∝1/λ  {Equation No....  (1)}

• 'f' or 'v' of the wave too is inversely proportional to time period 'T' s (second). --> 'f'∝1/T or, 'v'∝1/T     {Equation No....  (2)}

The derived equation from the combination of the above said equations, the frequency (v;f) of mass-energy if somehow gets changed due to the effect of relative gravity or relative speed, then the wavelength (λ) of that mass-energy would also change. 

So this would be the main consideration in the following steps.

• The wavelength (λ) of that mass-energy is directly proportional to the time period (T) of the wave. --> λ∝T {Equation No....  (3)}

In the experiments, it is observed that the time interval for 1° of phase is inversely proportional to the frequency. If the frequency of a wave is given by ‘f’, then the time t_deg (in seconds) corresponding to 1° of phase is

• t_deg = 1 / (360f) = T / 360.                                    {Equation No....  (4)}

Therefore, a 1° phase shift on a 5 MHz wave corresponds to a time shift of 555 picoseconds.

• The maximum frequency of visible light (f) =7.5 x 10¹⁴ Hz, its wavelength (λ) = 400 manometer, and its velocity v=c=3 x 10¹⁰ cm/s.  Einstein's theory of special relativity sets the absolute speed limit at which a wave can travel, which is the speed of light (c) is equal to 3 x 10¹⁰ cm/s. 
• The maximum frequency of Gamma-rays (f) = 10²⁴ Hz, its wavelength (λ) = <10^-12 (i.e., <0.01 nanometres), and its velocity too (v) = 3 x 10¹⁰ cm/s.

However, Planck's equation E=hv, represents relationship between energy and frequency, where 'h' is Plank's constant, as such even in absence of speed (speed as shown in the theory of special relativity E = mc²) unknown  for such frequencies of said clock under consideration, we can easily go ahead with such frequencies of the energy and determine respective frequencies between the clock on Earth and the other clock that flew in an airplane in  their relative locations so that the frequency differences would enable us to determine their relative time, of course due to the varied effect of gravity or considerable relative speed. Consider above Equation No....  (2), (3) & (4).

Moreover, in general relativity gravitational red-shift (also known as Einstein shift), is the phenomenon in which electromagnetic waves or photons travelling out of a gravitational well will lose energy resulting the photon's longer wavelength affecting by the gravity. This gravitational red-shift supports wavelength dilation of the wave of the mass-frequency of a body under consideration.

Therefore, the gravity will apply a mechanical stress to the fast moving crystal by affecting its frequency causing longer wavelength, so the clock on the fast moving airplane will be slightly behind the clock on the ground as the mechanical stress on the ground is higher on the bodies than the bodies farter above.

This delay in time (known as time dilation) actually caused due to the wavelength dilation of the clock frequency in the clock on the fast moving airplane.

Note: What actually happened in the experiment as can be seen in the relationship λ∝T. The experiment actually considered dilated wavelength and not dilated time. If the experiment is considered that it observed dilation of time then it will violate fundamental properties of time. It rather miscalculated T instead of λ, because by appropriately changing either of the value of λ or even the value of T, one will get same result. But the illegality would be considering T as gravity affected factor instead of appropriately considering λ as the gravity affecting factor. A λ can be influence by gravity and change its wavelength but none can change T with the effect of  gravity as time is not something changeable by any external influence or interaction unless such changes is in the structure of the events itself, then only time comes into a relative consideration with the changeable events. Time does not participate in any eventual act rather time tracks changes in the events. So a question of changing time is not only absurd but is illegal too as per valid definition and properties of time. Time dilation necessarily needs to be wavelength dilation, when λ∝T comes in to the consideration.

#AbsoluteTime #AbstractMathematics #AbstractScience #EnergyFrequency #EnergyFrequencyInteraction #EnergyGravityInteraction #EnergyMass #Frequency #FrequencyGravityInteraction #GeneralRelativity #GravitationalRedShift #Gravity #Mass #MassGravityInteraction #MechanicalStress #OriginPoint #PlankEquation #PlanksEquation #Reality #Redshift #RelativeTime #Space #SpecialRelativity #Time #TimeDilation #Wavelength #WavelengthDilation