A Unified Paradigm of Cosmic Manifestation: Bridging Extended Classical Mechanics, Sen’s Conjecture, and Conformal Cyclic Cosmology

The fundamental architecture of modern theoretical physics is currently undergoing a period of profound re-evaluation. While the dual pillars of General Relativity and Quantum Field Theory have provided remarkably accurate descriptions of the macroscopic and microscopic worlds respectively, the persistent inability to reconcile these frameworks—particularly at the singularity of the Big Bang and the event horizons of black holes—suggests a missing ontological layer. The standard cosmological model, ΛCDM, relies on the existence of dark energy and dark matter, components that constitute the vast majority of the universe's mass-energy budget yet lack a definitive physical carrier or structural explanation. Simultaneously, string theory, in its quest for a theory of everything, has uncovered deep truths about the nature of vacuum stability and the decay of material structures, most notably through the conjectures of Ashoke Sen. Roger Penrose’s Conformal Cyclic Cosmology (CCC) offers a complementary geometric perspective, positing that the universe does not begin or end but iterates through infinite aeons. Extended Classical Mechanics (ECM), as formulated by Soumendra Nath Thakur, provides the necessary physical bridge between these diverse perspectives. By reinterpreting mass not as a static scalar but as a dynamic, redistributable energy reservoir governed by frequency and phase, ECM offers a mechanistic explanation for the transition from non-eventful potential to manifested existence, thereby unifying Sen’s microscopic dissolution with Penrose’s macroscopic cycles.